{"id":81641,"date":"2025-02-23T21:09:44","date_gmt":"2025-02-23T20:09:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.myspecialdoctor.it\/pianta\/%e6%ac%a7%e8%8a%b9\/"},"modified":"2025-02-23T21:09:44","modified_gmt":"2025-02-23T20:09:44","slug":"%e6%ac%a7%e8%8a%b9","status":"publish","type":"pianta","link":"https:\/\/www.myspecialdoctor.it\/zh-hans\/pianta\/%e6%ac%a7%e8%8a%b9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6b27\u82b9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>\u8981\u50cf\u6b27\u82b9\u4e00\u6837<\/em>&#8220;\uff1a\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u3002\u8fd9\u53e5\u540d\u8a00\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5e7f\u4e3a\u6d41\u4f20\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8fd8\u6709\u5386\u53f2\u6e0a\u6e90\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9999\u8349\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u548c\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u5730\u533a\u7684\u83dc\u80b4\u4e2d\u5982\u6b64\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4f20\u8bf4\u548c\u795e\u8bdd\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff1a\u539f\u56e0\u4f55\u5728\uff1f\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff1a\u6b27\u82b9\u9999\u5473\u72ec\u7279\uff0c\u7528\u9014\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u590f\u5929\u8fd8\u662f\u51ac\u5929\uff0c\u5b83\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9633\u53f0\u4e0a\u3001\u83dc\u56ed\u91cc\u3001\u8c03\u5473\u89d2\u6216\u51b0\u7bb1\u91cc\u627e\u5230\u3002\u6700\u540e\u4f46\u5e76\u975e\u6700\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u6b27\u82b9\u5728\u533b\u836f\u548c\u5316\u5986\u54c1\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u7528\u9014\u3002 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&#8220;\u7684\u9633\u53f0\u548c\u83dc\u56ed\u4e2d\u90fd\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u81ea\u53d1\u79cd\u690d\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u591a\u5e74\u751f\u82b3\u9999\u8349\u672c\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u662f\u683d\u57f9\uff0c\u5219\u53ea\u662f\u4e8c\u5e74\u751f\u8349\u672c\u690d\u7269\u3002\u5b83\u559c\u6b22\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u6c14\u5019\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u559c\u6b22\u9633\u5149\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u534a\u91ce\u751f\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5b83\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5728\u8349\u5730\u548c\u8352\u829c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u636e\u8bf4\u5b83\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u6700\u521d\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u9e1f\u7c7b\u6563\u64ad\u5b83\u7684\u79cd\u5b50\u3002          <strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u79cd &#8220;\u795e\u5723\u800c\u53e4\u8001 &#8220;\u7684\u82b3\u9999\u690d\u7269\u3002  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medicatorum<\/em>\u300b\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u6b27\u82b9\u662f\u6cbb\u7597\u80be\u7ed3\u77f3\u7684\u6709\u6548\u836f\u7269\uff1b\u300a<em>\u4f26\u6566\u836f\u5178\u300b<\/em>\u5c06\u6b27\u82b9\u5217\u4e3a\u5e2e\u52a9\u6d88\u5316\u7684\u6839\u830e\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7528\u6b27\u82b9\u548c\u8717\u725b\u5728\u7814\u94b5\u4e2d\u6363\u6210\u7684\u836f\u818f\u6765\u6cbb\u7597\u8113\u80bf\u3001\u7630\u75ac\uff08\u7ed3\u6838\u75c5\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff09\u548c\u8671\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u7528\u6cb9\u76d0\u6363\u6210\u7684\u53f6\u7403\u5219\u88ab\u585e\u8fdb\u8033\u6735\u91cc\u4ee5\u8212\u7f13\u7259\u75db\uff1b\u516c\u5143 1 \u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u8fea\u5965\u65af\u79d1\u91cc\u5f97\u65af\uff08Dioscorides\uff09\u5c06\u6b27\u82b9\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u5229\u5c3f\u690d\u7269\u3001\u901a\u7ecf\u690d\u7269\uff08\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6708\u7ecf\u5468\u671f\uff09\u548c\u8212\u7f13\u5185\u810f\u75bc\u75db\u7684\u690d\u7269\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u6b27\u82b9\u79cd\u5b50\u5728\u4e9a\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u75db\u7ecf\uff0c\u5373\u7ecf\u75db\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6b27\u82b9\u79cd\u5b50\u5177\u6709\u6740\u83cc\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b83\u8fd8\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u9632\u6cbb\u53e3\u81ed\u3002     <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f0a\u7279\u9c81\u91cc\u4e9a\u4eba<\/strong>\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4e8e\u719f\u6089\u7684\u836f\u7269\u5236\u5242\u4e2d\uff0c\u517b\u8702\u4e13\u5bb6\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u5b83\u5728\u8212\u7f13\u6606\u866b\u53ee\u54ac\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd &#8220;\u521b\u9020\u5947\u8ff9 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<\/strong><strong>\u53a8\u623f\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u50a8\u5b58<\/strong>\u9999\u83dc\u3002\u6b27\u82b9\u662f\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u9999\u8349\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8c03\u5473\u83dc\u80b4\uff1a\u4ece\u5f00\u80c3\u83dc\u5230\u8089\u7c7b\u548c\u9c7c\u7c7b\u7684\u4e3b\u83dc\uff0c\u5230\u5f00\u80c3\u83dc\u3001\u9171\u6c41\u548c\u8089\u6c41\u7684\u5236\u4f5c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3<strong>\u7528\u4e8e\u88c5\u9970<\/strong><strong>\u3002 <\/strong>\u6b27\u82b9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u4e3a\u83dc\u80b4\u589e\u6dfb\u98ce\u5473\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd<strong>\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5176\u4ed6\u9999\u8349\u548c\u9999\u6599\u7684\u9999\u6c14<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8981\u60f3\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b83\u7684\u7f8e\u5473\u548c\u6e05\u65b0\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u9999\u6c14\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u50a8\u5b58\u5b83\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u89c4\u5219\u3002  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\u6708\u3002\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5f53\u6df1\u7684\u82b1\u76c6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6839\u7cfb\u5bb9\u6613\u957f\u6df1\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u4fdd\u6301\u571f\u58e4\u6e7f\u6da6\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6301\u5728 18\u00b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5927\u7ea6 15 \u5929\u540e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u5ae9\u82bd\u5c31\u80fd\u840c\u53d1\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u751f\u957f\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u7f13\u6162\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728\u83dc\u56ed\u91cc\u64ad\u79cd\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u7b49\u5230\u5ba4\u5916\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e 7\u00b0C\u3002\u60a8\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u79cd\u5b50\u57cb\u5728\u9676\u571f\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e73\u884c\u6392\u6210\u4e00\u5230\u4e24\u5398\u7c73\u6df1\u3002   <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u571f\u58e4\uff1a <\/strong>\u6b27\u82b9\u559c\u6b22\u80a5\u6c83\u3001\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u64ad\u79cd\u524d\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5f7b\u5e95\u7ffb\u8015\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u571f\u58e4\u7279\u522b\u7d27\u5b9e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e76\u65bd\u80a5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u66dd\u6652<\/strong>\uff1a\u82b1\u76c6\u5e94\u653e\u5728\u9633\u5149\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u6709\u906e\u836b\u5904\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u6258\u76d8\u4e2d\u64ad\u79cd\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e94\u5c06\u5176\u653e\u5728\u9634\u51c9\u5904\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6301\u5728 20-26 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<\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6536\u83b7<\/strong>\u3002\u6536\u5272\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u6e29\u6696\u7684\u5b63\u8282\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5728\u64ad\u79cd\u540e\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6536\u5272\u4e86<strong>\uff0c <\/strong>\u6ce8\u610f\u603b\u662f\u8981\u7559\u4e0b\u51e0\u5398\u7c73\u7684\u830e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5b83\u80fd\u91cd\u65b0\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8fdb\u884c\u5176\u4ed6\u6536\u5272\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6b27\u82b9\u7684\u751f\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u4e00\u5e74\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u6b21\u6536\u5272\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5076\u5c14\u758f\u526a\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5934\u548c\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5934\u4e4b\u95f4\u7559\u51fa\u5927\u7ea6 20 \u5398\u7c73\u3002   <\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u56ed\u827a\u5bb6\u90a3\u91cc\u4e86\u89e3\u5230<strong>\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u77e5\u8bc6<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f3c\u4e4e\u628a\u6b27\u82b9\u79cd\u5728\u73ab\u7470\u82b1\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u73ab\u7470\u82b1\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u5e76\u6539\u5584\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6c14\u5473\u3002\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u897f\u7ea2\u67ff\u9644\u8fd1\u79cd\u690d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6b27\u82b9\u4f1a\u5438\u5f15\u871c\u8702\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u871c\u8702\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u852c\u83dc\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6388\u7c89\u8005\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u6b27\u82b9\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a<strong>\u597d\u5947\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b83\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u9999\u5473\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u7cbe\u6cb9\uff0c\u7cbe\u6cb9<strong>\u662f 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