Experts are not sure why, but many people confuse schizophrenia with dissociative personality disorder, which is when someone has two or more identities or personalities. Schizophrenia may cause hallucinations or delusions, but it does not create multiple personalities.
Schizophrenia makes people violent or dangerous
Movies and other media may make it seem that having schizophrenia makes one unstable and likely to harm others, but having the disorder does not make one more prone to violence. In fact, some studies show that it can increase the risk of being a victim of violent crime.
Family causes
Experts do not know exactly what causes schizophrenia. It has multiple risk factors, including, for example, genetics, or having an infection in the brain, or even complications during pregnancy , drug use and extreme stress over long periods of time.
You can get Schizophrenia if one of your parents had the disease
The fact that schizophrenia already runs in the family does not necessarily mean that one will get the disease. More than one gene contributes to the risk of getting sick, so an automatic diagnosis is not formulated if one of the parents has been affected.
You are not smart enough if you have Schizophrenia
Some brief studies have found that people with schizophrenia would have lower IQs after the onset of the disorder. Other studies show that some people with schizophrenia have very high IQs. It is not a given that having the disorder makes one more or less intelligent.
It means living in a structure
In the past, when schizophrenia was not so well understood, people with the condition were often removed so that they did not pose a “danger” to society. But advances in medications and a better understanding of mental illness now make it possible to find the treatment and therapy one needs while continuing to live and work in the community.
You cannot perform and maintain a job
People with schizophrenia can be productive and valuable employees in the workplace. Research shows that the causes can be attributed more to the persistence of clichés about the disease rather than the symptoms making it harder to find a job.
The illness begins with a psychotic break
Often an episode of psychosis leads to a diagnosis, but research shows that people often have gradual changes in thinking, mood, and social behavior before a breakdown occurs.
There is no recovery
Although it is true that schizophrenia does not yet have a definitive cure you, can cure it and live a productive life , despite the disorder. Studies show that nearly two-thirds of sufferers significantly improve their symptoms and even have remission from symptoms if they start appropriate treatment immediately after their first episode.
A blood test shows the presence of the disease
There is nothing that can prove to the doctor that you have a schizophrenia disorder . The diagnosis of schizophrenia requires a combination of tests and questions about symptoms and behavior over time, and is not based on any laboratory tests.
Edited by the medical editorial staff of mySpecialDoctor